Do you own a Japanese work of art or objet d’art and would like to appraise it? Our auctioneers and experts specializing in Japanese art will appraise your tsuba, print, tanto, raku ceramics, netsuke and Japanese armor free of charge, and help you sell them at auction.
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To recognize a valuable Japanese work of art, here are several criteria for assessing its authenticity:
While Japanese antiques in very good condition fetch very high prices, contemporary works or creations destined for the Emperor also fetch very high prices.
In Japanese art, it’s not the date that counts, but the quality of the work. Is your samurai armor in perfect condition, but from the 19th century? It may be more valuable than incomplete armor.
For example, a 19th-century wooden Netsuke in perfect condition featuring two monkeys signed Toyomasa sold for 160,000 euros at a Drouot auction in 2021. By contrast, an 18th-century wooden Netsuke of lesser quality sold for 20,000 euros at an auction in Germany.
Some works are destined for export and their value may be reduced, as in the case of certain 18th-century porcelains, or the numerous “Satsuma” productions of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as illustrated by this pair of 19th-century Satsuma porcelain vases sold for 2,077 euros at auction.
Others were created for a wealthy, even imperial clientele. Sold at €24,000, a large porcelain baluster vase decorated in blue underglaze and white and eggplant enamel with hydrangeas in foliage bears the hallmark of Makuzu Kozan’s workshop. He specialized in export porcelain and was appointed Imperial Artist in 1896.
Japan has a rich history. In particular, the country was plundered and then allied with the Germans. As a result, some pieces have disappeared and are highly sought-after as witnesses to the country’s past. A documented history or clear provenance (i.e., the traceability of the work through previous owners) can considerably increase the value of your piece.
For example, a very rare 17th-century Japanese suit of armor made of fine scales in black-brown lacquered leather imitating fish scales and of unimpressive provenance sold for €75,000, while another from the same period with no provenance went for €15,000 at public auction.
The artist’s seal is not the only authentication mark. There are also materials or glazes specific to a particular period. This is notably the case for cloisonné enamels from the Meiji period, or for Satsuma porcelain typical of the Edo and Meiji periods.
Specific workshops for ceramics can also be indicated, such as the Kakiemon workshop or the Kutani workshop.
Imperial seals indicate a direct link with the imperial court. The “Tenchō” seal (天朝), for example, was used by the Meiji emperor, and the “Kikumon” seal (菊紋), depicting a 16-petal chrysanthemum flower, is an imperial symbol often affixed to objects given by the imperial family or used in official ceremonies.
However, for modern or contemporary pieces, only a certificate of authenticity issued by the artist, his committee or an auction house expert can guarantee the value.
Some works using traditional Japanese techniques can cost more. This is due not only to the importance attached to detail and finish, but also to the techniques and materials used. For example, urushi lacquer, with its complex manufacture, durability and deep shine, considerably increases the value of urushi objects.
Woodcuts of lesser quality can start at around 10 euros, but if they are made from precious woods such as hinoki cypress or sugi cedar, prices can soar. For example, a rare Sado chest of drawers in Japanese cypress wood, dark reddish-brown in color, with the double-body part made of hinoki cypress, sold for €5,000 at a Paris auction.
Mother-of-pearl raden is a very delicate decorative technique of mother-of-pearl inlay. Objects using this technique can fetch up to 100,000 euros. DUNHILL-NAMIKI pens are a good example. Worked with urushi lacquer, raden and enhanced with gold powder, one of them sold for 85,000 euros in Paris.
The marks of time can be observed on Japanese lacquer. These include the appearance of fine cracks in the surface of the lacquer that allow moisture to penetrate, loss of gloss or color, flaking or peeling of the lacquer from wood or metal, and stains.
Japanese prints, particularly ukiyo-e, are delicate works of art that can also show signs of wear over time. The vivid colors of prints can fade over time, especially if the work has been exposed to direct sunlight. Red and blue pigments are often the most susceptible to fading.
Yellowing of the paper may also occur due to acidity or exposure to light and humidity. Paper is difficult to preserve, and may show stains, folds, creases or tears, altering the value of the work.
A work by a renowned Japanese artist, such as Hokusai, Hiroshige or Utamaro for ukiyo-e, or master potters like Raku, can be very valuable. Hokusai’s mythical Wave has set a new record for a Japanese print. It will fetch $2.8 million in 2023 in New York.
Works associated with recognized schools or artistic movements, such as the Kano School for painting, can also be valuable. For example, a rare and elegant Byobu screen with six gold leaves from the Kano School sold for 16,500 euros at MILLON in Paris.
In short, a valuable Japanese work of art is distinguished by its authenticity, quality, state of preservation, rarity, artist’s reputation and cultural significance.
Consult our Japanese art experts to confirm the value of a specific work!
Subject Category | Average low price range | Average price range high | Example |
Japanese prints | 45 € – 450 € | 4 500 € – 1 000 000 € | Print by Hokusai |
Japanese Tanto | 100 € | 5 000 € | Tanto from the Edo period |
Japanese armor – Yayoi | 450 € | 68 000 € | 17th-century samurai armor |
Japanese ceramics | 150 € | 70 000 € | Imari porcelain |
These price ranges in euros give you a general idea of the values observed at Asian art auctions, but it is important to note that actual prices may vary considerably depending on the specific circumstances of each work.
Some Japanese works achieved record prices on the world art market. Here’s a look at record sales results for Japanese art at auction, covering various fields such as paintings, prints, ceramics, and objets d’art.
Yoshitomo Nara is one of Japan’s most celebrated contemporary artists. In October 2019, the work “Knife Behind Back” sold for around $24.9 million at Sotheby’s in Hong Kong, setting a record for the artist.
This ukiyo-e print is one of the most famous images in Japanese art. It is part of the “Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji” series. In March 2021, an original print sold for around $1.6 million at Christie’s.
In 2018, one of Foujita’s works sold for $9.8 million at Sotheby’s.
Ogata Kenzan is one of Japan’s most famous ceramists, active in the early 18th century. A moon jar by Kenzan sold for $1.2 million at Christie’s in 2008.
Although of Chinese origin, Song dynasty tea bowls are extremely popular in Japan, where they are used in the tea ceremony.
A Song dynasty tea bowl sold for $37.7 million at Sotheby’s in 2017. Although of Chinese origin, its importance in Japanese culture makes it relevant in the context of Japanese art.
In 2018, an 11th-century Buddhist wooden sculpture sold for $14.4 million at Christie’s.
Description: A wooden Buddhist sculpture of Dainichi Nyorai, a central figure in Japanese esoteric Buddhism, sold for $13.6 million at Christie’s in 2008.
Antique samurai swords are among the most sought-after Japanese objets d’art. They are not only weapons but also finely crafted works of art. A set of two swords from the Edo period sold for $2.2 million at Bonhams in 2017.
A calligraphy by Hakuin sold for $1.5 million at Christie’s in 2014.
Asium is Europe’s leading appraisal site specializing in Asian art. Our experts also offer public and private sales, using their experience to guarantee the best price.
Since 2014, Asium has specialized in buying and selling Asian art.
A leader in the Asian art market, Asium enables you to benefit from a cash purchase at market price.
Our experts have all the information they need to appraise your object. Within 24 hours, we offer you a first estimate of your work. This estimate can be followed by a physical appointment if required. We also offer guaranteed sales solutions throughout Europe.
Asium proposes a team of experts able to answer all your requests. For Japanese art, we offer free appraisals for all types of Japanese works of art:
Authenticating Japanese works of art can be difficult, which is why our experts rely on several criteria and follow a rigorous process. Let’s follow the essential steps for a successful appraisal:
Each piece of information below enables us to draw up a complete description of your object, situating it in its period, its technique and establishing its price on the current market.
This process, specific to Asium, enables us to offer you a reliable estimate of your work. This estimate is always based on market prices, i.e. it corresponds to what can be obtained on the auction market from Japanese art collectors.
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Auction prices for Japanese works range from €50 to €1 million.
To estimate your art object, certain details will help you get an idea of the price, such as dating, signature, quality of the work, type and provenance.
A few photos of your work, a few words of description and you're all set !
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