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Chinese hard stones, notably jade, jadeite, coral and carnelian, have seen their value soar in recent years. This trend is particularly marked for jade pieces, which represent an important cultural and spiritual symbol in China. Hard stones are used to create a variety of objects, from sculptures to jewelry, and continue to be prized for both their beauty and their historical significance.
Getting an accurate estimate of your piece’s value is essential in a booming market.
The Asian hardstone market is very active today, with prices ranging from a few hundred to several million euros. Jade sculptures, particularly those from the Qing dynasty, are among the most sought-after, as are finely chiselled jadeite pieces. Beware, exceptional records can be set!
Object type | Period | Price range | Auction examples and results |
---|---|---|---|
Sculptures in jade | 19th – 20th centuries | 1 000 € – 30 000 000 € | Jadeite sculpture of a cabbage, sold for 18 million euros. |
Carnelian vases | Nineteenth century | 100 € – 73 000 € | Carnelian and chalcedony brush pot, Qianlong period, €73,000. |
Objects in agate | Nineteenth century | 900 € – 10 000 € | Carved agate snuffbox, sold for 900 euros. |
Lapis lazuli objects | Twentieth century | 500 € – 2 500 € | Lapis lazuli set, sold for 500 euros. |
These values can fluctuate according to a number of factors, such as condition, rarity and provenance. Older pieces in good condition are highly prized, but modern or contemporary works bearing the signature of a recognized artist can also fetch significant prices.
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To evaluate a genuine hard stone, it is essential to consider several elements:
The signature of the craftsman or workshop is essential in assessing the value of a hard stone object. For example, a jade sculpture signed by a renowned master can fetch record prices. A piece signed by a craftsman from the Ming dynasty, known for its refined techniques, could be estimated at 100,000 euros or more.
The overall condition of a piece, including the presence of cracks, retouching or repairs, directly influences its price. For example, a jade vase in perfect condition could fetch 500,000 euros, while a similar vase with defects could be worth as little as 50,000 euros.
A prestigious provenance considerably increases the work’s appeal. A jade sculpture that belonged to an imperial collection could see its value triple, potentially reaching 1.5 million euros. A documented provenance, such as a certificate of origin or sales history, can also positively influence the estimate.
The history of hard stones in Asia goes back thousands of years. In China, for example, the use of jade dates back to the Shang dynasty (1600-1046 BC), when it was mainly used for ritual objects. Over the course of the dynasties, the art of stone-cutting evolved into a truly refined art.
The evolution of hard stones in Asia reflects not only centuries of craft tradition, but also the influence of global artistic trends. Today, ancient and contemporary pieces continue to captivate art lovers, as much for their technique as for the cultural heritage they convey. Today’s market is seeing a growing interest in these works, rediscovering a timeless heritage.
Specialist in the arts of VIETNAM and CHINA
There are stylistic and technical clues that enable us to attribute a geographical origin. For example, Asian jade is distinguished by its cutting style: Chinese and Japanese craftsmen used particular tools and polishing methods, sometimes absent from Western works. Engraved motifs, such as dragons or lotus flowers, and the use of forms specific to each culture (such as belt plates or amulets), are also key elements in identifying an Asian origin. An expert’s trained eye can help confirm this provenance.
The value of Asian hard stones can sometimes remain high even with signs of wear, especially if these signs are natural and stem from ritual use or a particular history. On the other hand, chips, cracks or clumsy repairs can lower the estimate, unless the object has a rarity or prestigious provenance, such as an ancient imperial collection. Wear can sometimes tell the story of an object, and an expert will be able to determine the extent to which it affects value.
Yes, certain stones such as imperial jade, antique turquoise or engraved rock crystal are particularly sought-after, especially if they are of high quality. Imperial jade, for example, is a variety of jadeite prized for its intense green color and translucency. Objects carved from rare or exceptional stones, especially if they date from important historical periods such as the Ming or Qing dynasties, can fetch much higher values.
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